1. 1 Peter 2:11 (ESV)
  2. Exposition

What does Peter mean with his use of the word “urge”?

1 Peter 2:11 (ESV)

11 Beloved, I urge you as sojourners and exiles to abstain from the passions of the flesh, which wage war against your soul.

The term translated as “urge” is the word used commonly throughout the Bible for “comfort” (2 Corinthians 1:3–7). It speaks to a circumstance of disquiet and uncertainty, where the readers need encouragement to process their unpleasant circumstances in such a way as to bring about a comforting outcome. In the present situation, Peter’s readers experience a measure of awkwardness in daily life due to their Christian faith (identity as described in 1 Peter 1:3 – 2:10). Peter would “comfort” them in that discomfort, and does so through the instruction of 1 Peter 2:11–12 (and subsequently through the greater details of 1 Peter 2:13 – 3:7).