1. Isaiah 16:9–10 (ESV)
  2. Exposition

Why is there more sympathy and less harsher language used for Moab than in other prophecies of Isaiah?

Isaiah 16:9–10 (ESV)

9 Therefore I weep with the weeping of Jazer for the vine of Sibmah; I drench you with my tears, O Heshbon and Elealeh; for over your summer fruit and your harvest the shout has ceased.

This may be because Moab tended to be less violent than other nations of that time and because there was a connection between Israel and Moab. The Moabites were descendants of Lot (Genesis 19:30–38), and in Deuteronomy 2:9, the Israelites are told not to engage in battle over land with the Moabites. In addition, Ruth, who later became the great-grandmother of David, was also a Moabite (Ruth 1–4).