1. Hebrews 11:17–19 (ESV)
  2. Exposition

How is Abraham described in this passage?

Hebrews 11:17–19 (ESV)

17 By faith Abraham, when he was tested, offered up Isaac, and he who had received the promises was in the act of offering up his only son,

Among the Hebrews, Abraham was the most famous and well‑known person from the Old Testament. They regarded him as their biological father (Luke 3:8). Here in Hebrews, the faith of Abraham is pointed out as an example. He is introduced in Hebrews 11:17 as the man who had received the promises. The ESV and NIV rightly translates that Abraham had embraced the promises (in plural = all that God promised him about his offspring and the land Canaan). He accepted them, although it was very strange and difficult that God had promised a child for such an old man. In hope he believed against hope (Romans 4:18–22). Abraham waited patiently and obtained the promise: a son (Hebrews 6:15).