Paul expresses his indignance through a series of questions. These questions are clearly directed at the wealthier church members (those who possess houses to eat and drink in
). The first question implies that these church members should rather not attend love feasts, as long as their attendance is doing more harm than good (see 1 Corinthians 11:17).
Although there were some wealthy and influential people in the early church (see Acts 13:6–12; Acts 16:14; Acts 18:7), the majority of believers were of lower social standing. This was also the case in Corinth (see 1 Corinthians 1:26). By looking down on their poorer brothers and sisters, the wealthier church members showed that they despise the church of God.
The poorest church members would not even be able to bring food to the love feasts. Having nothing, and receiving nothing at the feast, they would be left humiliated.
The last two questions create the impression that Paul is at a loss for words. He repeats the stern rebuke with which he has introduced the discussion (see 1 Corinthians 11:17).
22 What! Do you not have houses to eat and drink in? Or do you despise the church of God and humiliate those who have nothing? What shall I say to you? Shall I commend you in this? No, I will not.