The outcome of the ritual is a pleasing aroma to the Lord. This is the same as in previous cases (cf. Leviticus 1:9, Leviticus 1:13). It is striking that the achievement of this purpose has priority over the size of the animal. While the burnt offering had atonement as its main purpose, it included other related themes as well. For the worshipper, the burnt offering was an act of worship and obedience, a way of expressing one’s faith publicly. The burnt offering brought reconciliation between God and man. These themes are often alluded to in the Psalms where burnt offerings are said to be worthless if it is not accompanied by a broken and a contrite spirit (see Psalm 4:1–8, Psalm 5:1–12, Psalm 40:1–17, Psalm 50:1–23, Psalm 66:1–20).
17 He shall tear it open by its wings, but shall not sever it completely. And the priest shall burn it on the altar, on the wood that is on the fire. It is a burnt offering, a food offering with a pleasing aroma to the LORD.