1. Joshua 9:8 (ESV)
  2. Exposition

Why do the Gibeonites refer to themselves as servants?

Joshua 9:8 (ESV)

8 They said to Joshua, “We are your servants.” And Joshua said to them, “Who are you? And where do you come from?”

The self-designation by the Gibeonites as Israel’s servants implies that they accepted a relationship of a vassal nation to the people of God.1 They were thus offering to become Israel’s vassals by which they expected Israel to protect them from their enemies.2